The science of fracture mechanics has evolved significantly in the last half century. The issues of fatigue, fracture, durability, residual life extension are becoming very important in a variety ofindustries includingaerospace, navy, automotive, defense, power plants, pressure vessels,piping, marine, consumer appliances and durables.The availability of advanced numerical tools and simulation techniques has made the application of principles of fatigue, fracture, durability etc., in the design process easier. The design procedure today can readily incorporate the durability and reliability concepts. An estimation of the useful and safe working life of the components and systems has become a very significant part of the product development life cycle.

 

 

reference: www.pro-sim.com